Este resumen es generado por inteligencia artificial y revisado por la redacción.
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No es cierto que las imágenes de un edificio en ruinas tras un bombardeo fueran grabadas en Kabul (Afganistán) en 2021, como afirman usuarios de redes sociales que citan como prueba una respuesta de Grok —la inteligencia artificial de X—, sino que se corresponden con un ataque a una escuela en Irán este 28 de febrero, como ha publicado la Agencia EFE y otros medios nacionales e internacionales.
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Por otro lado, una búsqueda del ataque que cita Grok en Kabul demuestra que el edificio atacado en la capital afgana no se corresponde con el que aparecen en las imágenes difundidas por medios de comunicación tras los bombardeos de Estados Unidos e Israel.
La IA de X, que muchos usuarios usan para verificar contenidos pese a su limitación para contrastar hechos, no cita ninguna prueba de que las imágenes sean de Kabul.
De hecho, pese a que la respuesta en la que señala que los hechos se produjeron en Afganistán ha sido la que más se ha viralizado, en otros mensajes esta herramienta ha afirmado que las imágenes son del ataque a la escuela iraní, aunque su algoritmo no ha priorizado su rectificación.
Otros fallos de X
Hace unos meses se registró un caso, muy viral en redes, en el que una internauta difundió la imagen de una familia en una infravivienda durante el franquismo y Grok aseguró que se trataba de Estados Unidos en los años 30, pese a que la fotografía sí se había tomado en España en la década de los 50.
Ni en esa ocasión ni en las respuestas que se han viralizado ahora sobre el ataque a una escuela iraní Grok cita la fuente de sus afirmaciones.
En definitiva, las citadas imágenes son del ataque a una escuela en Minab (Irán) este sábado 28 de febrero, y no de un atentado en Kabul en 2021, como Grok -cuyas capacidades de verificación son muy limitadas- asegura.
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nnComunicador social por la Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos. Incursionó en el periodismo en el 2001 como practicante en la sección Economía de El Comercio. Luego trabajó en las secciones Mundo, Turismo y Opinión. Ha sido enviado especial a Venezuela, Ecuador, México, Chile, Bolivia, Brasil y Argentina. 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De acuerdo con el pronóstico para la región andina, se reportan lluvias en la Sierra central y norte.